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The Java 3D API Specification (2nd Edition)
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The Java 3D API Specification (2nd Edition).iso
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GeometryByReference
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InterleavedTest.java
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/*
* @(#)InterleavedTest.java 1.4 00/02/10 13:14:01
*
* Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Sun grants you ("Licensee") a non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use,
* modify and redistribute this software in source and binary code form,
* provided that i) this copyright notice and license appear on all copies of
* the software; and ii) Licensee does not utilize the software in a manner
* which is disparaging to Sun.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY
* IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
* NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING
* OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS
* LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
* OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*
* This software is not designed or intended for use in on-line control of
* aircraft, air traffic, aircraft navigation or aircraft communications; or in
* the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
* facility. Licensee represents and warrants that it will not use or
* redistribute the Software for such purposes.
*/
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.applet.MainFrame;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.*;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.*;
import javax.media.j3d.*;
import javax.vecmath.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.*;
public class InterleavedTest extends JApplet implements ActionListener {
RenderingAttributes ra;
ColoringAttributes ca;
Material mat;
Appearance app;
JComboBox geomType;
JCheckBox transparency;
Shape3D shape;
TransparencyAttributes transp;
GeometryArray tetraRegular, tetraStrip, tetraIndexed, tetraIndexedStrip;
GeometryArray[] geoArrays = new GeometryArray[4];
// Globally used colors
Color3f white = new Color3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
Color3f red = new Color3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
Color3f green = new Color3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
Color3f blue = new Color3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
Color3f[] colors = {white, red, green, blue};
private static final float sqrt3 = (float) Math.sqrt(3.0);
private static final float sqrt3_3 = sqrt3 / 3.0f;
private static final float sqrt24_3 = (float) Math.sqrt(24.0) / 3.0f;
private static final float ycenter = 0.5f * sqrt24_3;
private static final float zcenter = -sqrt3_3;
private static final Point3f p1 =
new Point3f(-1.0f, -ycenter, -zcenter);
private static final Point3f p2 =
new Point3f(1.0f, -ycenter, -zcenter);
private static final Point3f p3 =
new Point3f(0.0f, -ycenter, -sqrt3 - zcenter);
private static final Point3f p4 =
new Point3f(0.0f, sqrt24_3 - ycenter, 0.0f);
private static final Color3f c1 = new Color3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
private static final Color3f c2 = new Color3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
private static final Color3f c3 = new Color3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
private static final Color3f c4 = new Color3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
private static final float[] interleaved = {
c1.x, c1.y, c1.z, // front face
p1.x, p1.y, p1.z, // front face
c2.x, c2.y, c2.z,
p2.x, p2.y, p2.z,
c4.x, c4.y, c4.z,
p4.x, p4.y, p4.z,
c1.x, c1.y, c1.z,// left, back face
p1.x, p1.y, p1.z,// left, back face
c4.x, c4.y, c4.z,
p4.x, p4.y, p4.z,
c3.x, c3.y, c3.z,
p3.x, p3.y, p3.z,
c2.x, c2.y, c2.z,// right, back face
p2.x, p2.y, p2.z,// right, back face
c3.x, c3.y, c3.z,
p3.x, p3.y, p3.z,
c4.x, c4.y, c4.z,
p4.x, p4.y, p4.z,
c1.x, c1.y, c1.z,// bottom face
p1.x, p1.y, p1.z,// bottom face
c3.x, c3.y, c3.z,
p3.x, p3.y, p3.z,
c2.x, c2.y, c2.z,
p2.x, p2.y, p2.z,
};
private static final float[] indexedInterleaved = {
c1.x,c1.y,c1.z,
p1.x,p1.y,p1.z,
c2.x,c2.y,c2.z,
p2.x,p2.y,p2.z,
c3.x,c3.y,c3.z,
p3.x,p3.y,p3.z,
c4.x,c4.y,c4.z,
p4.x,p4.y,p4.z,
};
private static final int[] indices = {0,1,3,0,3,2,1,2,3,0,2,1};
private int[] stripVertexCounts = {3,3,3,3};
BranchGroup createSceneGraph() {
BranchGroup objRoot = new BranchGroup();
// Set up attributes to render lines
app = new Appearance();
transp = new TransparencyAttributes();
transp.setTransparency(0.5f);
transp.setCapability(TransparencyAttributes.ALLOW_MODE_WRITE);
transp.setTransparencyMode(TransparencyAttributes.NONE);
app.setTransparencyAttributes(transp);
tetraRegular = createGeometry(1);
tetraStrip =createGeometry(2);
tetraIndexed = createGeometry(3);
tetraIndexedStrip = createGeometry(4);
geoArrays[0] = tetraRegular;
geoArrays[1] = tetraStrip;
geoArrays[2] = tetraIndexed;
geoArrays[3] = tetraIndexedStrip;
shape = new Shape3D(tetraRegular, app);
shape.setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_GEOMETRY_WRITE);
Transform3D t = new Transform3D();
// move the object upwards
t.set(new Vector3f(0.0f, 0.3f, 0.0f));
// rotate the shape
Transform3D temp = new Transform3D();
temp.rotX(Math.PI/4.0d);
t.mul(temp);
temp.rotY(Math.PI/4.0d);
t.mul(temp);
// Shrink the object
t.setScale(0.6);
TransformGroup trans = new TransformGroup(t);
trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);
trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_READ);
objRoot.addChild(trans);
trans.addChild(shape);
BoundingSphere bounds =
new BoundingSphere(new Point3d(0.0,0.0,0.0), 100.0);
// Create the drag behavior node
MouseRotate behavior = new MouseRotate();
behavior.setTransformGroup(trans);
trans.addChild(behavior);
behavior.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);
// Create the zoom behavior node
MouseZoom behavior2 = new MouseZoom();
behavior2.setTransformGroup(trans);
trans.addChild(behavior2);
behavior2.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);
// Create the zoom behavior node
MouseTranslate behavior3 = new MouseTranslate();
behavior3.setTransformGroup(trans);
trans.addChild(behavior3);
behavior3.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);
// Set up the global lights
Color3f lColor1 = new Color3f(0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f);
Vector3f lDir1 = new Vector3f(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f);
Color3f alColor = new Color3f(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f);
AmbientLight aLgt = new AmbientLight(alColor);
aLgt.setInfluencingBounds(bounds);
DirectionalLight lgt1 = new DirectionalLight(lColor1, lDir1);
lgt1.setInfluencingBounds(bounds);
objRoot.addChild(aLgt);
objRoot.addChild(lgt1);
// Let Java 3D perform optimizations on this scene graph.
objRoot.compile();
return objRoot;
}
JPanel createGeometryByReferencePanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Geometry Type"));
String values[] = {"Array", "Strip", "Indexed", "IndexedStrip"};
geomType = new JComboBox(values);
geomType.setLightWeightPopupEnabled(false);
geomType.addActionListener(this);
geomType.setSelectedIndex(0);
panel.add(new JLabel("Geometry Type"));
panel.add(geomType);
transparency = new JCheckBox("EnableTransparency",
false);
transparency.addActionListener(this);
panel.add(transparency);
return panel;
}
public InterleavedTest() {
Container contentPane = getContentPane();
Canvas3D c = new Canvas3D(SimpleUniverse.getPreferredConfiguration());
contentPane.add("Center", c);
BranchGroup scene = createSceneGraph();
// SimpleUniverse is a Convenience Utility class
SimpleUniverse u = new SimpleUniverse(c);
// This will move the ViewPlatform back a bit so the
// objects in the scene can be viewed.
u.getViewingPlatform().setNominalViewingTransform();
u.addBranchGraph(scene);
// Create GUI
JPanel p = new JPanel();
BoxLayout boxlayout = new BoxLayout(p,
BoxLayout.Y_AXIS);
p.add(createGeometryByReferencePanel());
p.setLayout(boxlayout);
contentPane.add("South", p);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Object target = e.getSource();
if (target == geomType) {
shape.setGeometry(geoArrays[geomType.getSelectedIndex()]);
}
else if (target == transparency) {
if (transparency.isSelected()) {
transp.setTransparencyMode(TransparencyAttributes.BLENDED);
}
else {
transp.setTransparencyMode(TransparencyAttributes.NONE);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Frame frame = new MainFrame(new InterleavedTest(), 800, 800);
}
public GeometryArray createGeometry (int type) {
GeometryArray tetra = null;
if (type == 1) {
tetra =new TriangleArray(12,
TriangleArray.COORDINATES|
TriangleArray.COLOR_3|
/*
TriangleArray.NORMAL_3|
TriangleArray.TEXTURE_2 |
*/
TriangleArray.INTERLEAVED|
TriangleArray.BY_REFERENCE);
tetra.setInterleavedVertices(interleaved);
}
else if (type == 2) {
tetra = new TriangleStripArray(12,
TriangleStripArray.COORDINATES|
TriangleStripArray.COLOR_3|
/*
TriangleArray.NORMAL_3|
TriangleArray.TEXTURE_2 |
*/
TriangleStripArray.INTERLEAVED|
TriangleStripArray.BY_REFERENCE,
stripVertexCounts);
tetra.setInterleavedVertices(interleaved);
}
else if (type == 3) { // Indexed Geometry
tetra = new IndexedTriangleArray(4,
IndexedTriangleArray.COORDINATES|
IndexedTriangleArray.COLOR_3|
/*
IndexedTriangleArray.NORMAL_3|
IndexedTriangleArray.TEXTURE_2 |
*/
IndexedTriangleArray.INTERLEAVED|
IndexedTriangleArray.BY_REFERENCE,
12);
tetra.setInterleavedVertices(indexedInterleaved);
((IndexedTriangleArray)tetra).setCoordinateIndices(0, indices);
((IndexedTriangleArray)tetra).setColorIndices(0, indices);
}
else if (type == 4) { // Indexed strip geometry
tetra = new IndexedTriangleStripArray(4,
IndexedTriangleStripArray.COORDINATES|
IndexedTriangleStripArray.COLOR_3|
/*
IndexedTriangleArray.NORMAL_3|
IndexedTriangleArray.TEXTURE_2 |
*/
IndexedTriangleStripArray.INTERLEAVED|
IndexedTriangleStripArray.BY_REFERENCE,
12,
stripVertexCounts);
tetra.setInterleavedVertices(indexedInterleaved);
((IndexedTriangleStripArray)tetra).setCoordinateIndices(0, indices);
((IndexedTriangleStripArray)tetra).setColorIndices(0, indices);
}
else if (type == 5) { // Interleaved array
}
return tetra;
}
}